Saturday, December 28, 2019

Psychology - Experiment on Stress - 1427 Words

I. Introduction In this experiment we are going to describe stress and prove how can a prolonged exposition to it have a negative impact on memory. The definition of stress used in this experiment is: difficulty one suffers that causes worry, emotional tension or loss of concentration. The reason why this topic has been chosen is because stress is a part of nowadays, hectic society and it has a very noticeable effect on people’s performance, in either work or daily life. The outcome of this experiment could be used in several fields, such as education; to help reduce the amount of stress students deal with, so their grades could be improved. The results could also be used to enhance and boost employer’s†¦show more content†¦Another room would be needed in order to perform the relax therapy sessions that would be useful for the experiment, so all types of equipment related to yoga is needed, such as mats, light weights, etc. The other type of material that is us ed is questionnaires on stress participants may have before performing any activity, a list of words for participants to memorize, and a set of speakers, which will be the actual source of stress. V. Procedures * Gather participants in a room and have them do a stress questionnaire to see what is their current level of stress. * With the results of such questionnaires split participants up into two groups, one including the more stressed people, and the other group the remaining people, participants should remain deceived until the end of the experiment. * Have participants from both groups take yoga classes (or any similar activity with the same purpose) so their level of stress is reduced and partially equal to one another. These sessions should not last for longer than 30 minutes. * This being done, have a brief group interview with them to see whether the relaxing activity was helpful and useful, if so, carry on to next step; if not, record the participants name in order to use this variables as a benefit when evaluating the results. * Make participants memorize a list of 10 words without any external stimuli such as noise or visual distraction, being given noShow More RelatedMilgram’s Study of Obedience to Authority772 Words   |  3 PagesMilgram’s experiment of obedience and outline ethical issues relating to it. Before outlining Milgram’s experiment this essay will look at Milgram himself. ‘Stanley Milgram was born in New York in 1933. A graduate of Queens College and Harvard University, he taught social psychology at Yale and Harvard Universities before become a Distinguished Professor at the Graduate Centre of the City University Of New York.’ (Zimbardo, 2010) Milgram’s study of obedience was an experiment that lookedRead MoreConformity And Normative Social Psychology1538 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Psychology has always been a key element in our understanding of human behaviour. Conformity plays a big part in the history of social psychology; conformity (also known as Majority Influence) is a type of social influence that involves a person changing their thoughts and beliefs in order to fit into a group. An example of this is during WW2, in which Hitler used his dominating opinions and authority to influence the Nazis and obscure their views, which lead them to conform to the horrendousRead MoreThe Milgram Experiment1142 Words   |  5 PagesThe Milgram Experiment Stanley Milgram, a famous social psychologist, and student of Solomon Asch, conducted a controversial experiment in 1961, investigating obedience to authority (1974). The experiment was held to see if a subject would do something an authority figure tells them, even if it conflicts with their personal beliefs and morals. He even once said, The social psychology of this century reveals a major lesson: often it is not so much the kind of person a man is as the kind of situationRead MoreThe Stanford Prison Experiment1658 Words   |  7 Pagesissues today. The Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted over 40 years ago, brought these ethical issues into the limelight and remains one of the most controversial studies in the history of studying human behavior. This paper aims to define ethics, describe risk/benefit ratio, provide a brief background on the Stanford Prison Experiment, and evaluate the impact it has had on psychological research. â€Æ' The Stanford Prison Experiment The Stanford Prison Experiment probably tops a lot of lists whenRead MoreReview Of A Look At Why Stress May Be Good For You 1622 Words   |  7 Pages Stress: uncovering its possible positive roles in health and society and strategies for coping with it in everyday life. Swati Upadhya Article Review Dr. Hien 6. August. 2015 Article Title: â€Å"A look at why stress may be good for you† by Steffan Stern. Published May 15, 2015. LA Times. Abstract Stefan Stern, author of the above cited article, presents information about the highly recognized health psychologist Kelly Mcgonigal. With a Doctorates of Philosophy in Health PsychologyRead MoreSocial and Natural Sciences Essay855 Words   |  4 Pagesaccurate and precise. In other words, knowledge is created on the basis of a rationally conceived design such as an experiment. Experiments are a great example of how action is required to produce or replicate knowledge. Moreover, one necessitates research and a rational design to attain certainty in his or her knowledge claim. Generally, this certainty may be achieved with an experiment. Natural sciences may be referred to as a science of the physical world, whereas a social science may be definedRead MorePrevalence Of Depression And Autism Spectrum Disorder1334 Words   |  6 Pageswill be more likely to experience depression. participants will be 50 adolescents between 13 and 18 years of age formally diagnosed with autism spectr um disorder. participants will complete the depression related questions from the depression anxiety stress scale (DASS) which will be administered by their respective psychologist. the participants DASS score will be measured against IQ score. participants with higher IQ scores will be more likely to experience depression and participants with lower IQRead More2. Grant’s conceptual model gives us an idea of how stressors, such as major life events, daily1000 Words   |  4 PagesGrant’s conceptual model gives us an idea of how stressors, such as major life events, daily hassles, and chronic life events affect our thought process and psychopathology of any situation (Grant, 2003). Stress is the hormonal response of the body and stressors are the factors that causes the stress (Hammer, Lecture). Stressors of a major event would be being a witness of a natural disaster event such as hurricane Katrina, daily hassles would be being late for work or deadline for an assi gnment andRead MoreBehavioral Study Of Obedience By Stanley Milgram1053 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience† by Stanley Milgram (1963) Stanley Milgram Yale University Group 1: Wasis Ali, Christopher Okpala, Michelle Walden, Estefany Majano General Psychology 1010 Ms. Thompson Spring Semester, March 17, 2014 Introduction In 1961, The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology published an article by Stanley Milgram, a researcher at Yale University, and his study testing obedience towards political influence vs towards morals and values taught from an early ageRead MoreRelationship Between Mother And Infant935 Words   |  4 Pagesinfant’s brain do to social stress. Specific Findings Design The article was separated into 12 sub titles, (Methods, Participants, Procedure, Coding, Statistical Analasis, Results, Stability of Infant’s social stress response between FFSF exposures, Predicting Infant’s Response to the First Social Stress, Predicting Infant’s Response to the Repeated Social Stress, Discussion, Conclusion, References). The methods were only slightly modified from the previous experiment. The mothers and infant’s

Friday, December 20, 2019

Drinking Alcohol Is Socially Acceptable - 963 Words

Drinking alcohol is socially acceptable almost everywhere you go, although many people fail to see the substantial effects or choose to ignore them completely. Alcohol is commonly known to create feelings of euphoria or is often used as a substance to cure feelings of depression, stress, and anxiety. For whatever reasons one might have to consume alcohol, the side effects need to become of realization to consumers. An understanding of feasible outcomes need to be informed to those who might not realize the harm that this drug could cause. Overall, there are more cons than pros when considering consuming alcohol. Perhaps, the following reasons are enough to make the common drinker to think twice. Alcohol abuse, or making the misuse of alcohol a habit, can interfere with how the human brain works. Consuming large amounts in a small period of time can lead to alcohol poisoning, which can result in death. Metaphorically, alcohol can make someone feel ten feet tall and as if anything is possible when in reality it can lead to harmful decisions. It blocks out the thought of when enough is enough. There is a reason they have a law limiting anyone under 21 to drink in the United States. I am not against drinking in any way, but it is something that needs to be done responsibly which is a hard argument for anyone who is drinking. Having a beer or two with friends and reminiscing on the past is much different from throwing a party on a daily basis. Perhaps, you’ve read an articleShow MoreRelatedAlcohol Consumption Among Youth Is Not A New Issue Essay1085 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Alcohol consumption amongst youth is not a new issue – New Zealand has a long standing history of alcohol consumption both good and bad. In New Zealand, as is also around the world, the consumption of alcohol has baggage both good and bad. It is seen on a positive note as a social enabler, it allows oneself to let their guard down a bit and feel at ease in situations out of their normal comfort zones, however to every story there is also a flip-side, and this is the idea that alcohol consumptionRead MoreEffects Of Alcoholism On The Local Area Of Oconto906 Words   |  4 Pagesunfortunately, common. Studies have shown people of deprived societies are at greater risk of alcohol-related ill heath than more affluent societies (Bellis, et al, 2016, p.1). Challenging behaviors of alcoholics include smoking, obesity, and poor diet/exercise. At Bellin Health Oconto Hospital (BHOH), we have an alcohol detoxification program. We utilize the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol (CIWA-Ar) protocol. This protocol is designed to maintain consistency in patient assessmentRead More The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay1102 Words   |  5 Pagesmay not in particular. Alcohol use among teenagers is a serious problem and is responsible for death and injury in automobile accidents, physical and emotional disability, deterioration of academic performances, aggressive behavior that causes a number of other sociological problems in families and among friends. It is also the primary cause of criminal behavior and a leading cause of broken marriages. As we know its a broad topic therefore Ill look at the role that alcohol plays in the society andRead MoreAfter reviewing the results and noting only one sufficient correlation, the discussion regarding1200 Words   |  5 Pagesreviewing the results and noting only one sufficient correlation, the discussion regarding intent and future behavior then arises. There are so many negative reperc ussions that alcohol is associated with so one cannot doubt the need for further research regarding this topic. Researchers have been further examining alcohol usage by utilizing the theory of planned behavior (TPB). The theory of planned behavior further examines behavioral cues and examines one’s perceived behavioral control, intentionsRead MoreCritical Response1401 Words   |  6 Pagesas a social crutch throughout her life. Lauren believes cigarettes taught her life lessons and that is why she continues to smoke them despite known health effects. Although people may view alcohol, drugs, and other habits as addictions, they can also bring people together and make them feel socially acceptable. Over a lifetime and especially at a young age people are desperate to fit in. Quite frankly no one enjoys to be alone unless being alone makes them part of a special association of lonesomeRead MoreSocial Deviance : A Sociological Perspective On Deviant And Criminal Behavior Within Sociology1160 Words   |  5 Pagescriminals. Nice post! Many people feel that the stereotype of someone with an addiction is a social deviant -- someone who breaks the accepted norms of human behavior. But this isn t always the case. Certainly, some addictive behaviors are considered socially unacceptable, and therefore the person doing them can be considered a social deviant. Heroin use, for example, is quite rare in the general population, and would be considered quite shocking in most social circumstances. Do you agree? Is someoneRead MoreThe Problem With College Drinking857 Words   |  4 PagesThe problem with college drinking is not necessarily the drinking itself, but the negative consequences that occur from excessive drinking. Alcohol abuse takes an enormous toll on the intellectual and social lives of male students on campuses across the country. Almost sixty percent report drinking alcohol every day. Forty percent of college male binge drink in the past thirty days. Peer pressure get the good students and turn them into alcoholics. Severe Impairment such as speech, memory, attentionRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol On The Human Body Essay1460 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Alcohol on the Human Body Alcohol is defined as â€Å"a colorless liquid obtained by fermentation of sugars and starches† (The Leading Free Dictionary Site, 2016). The use of alcohol is described in the Bible â€Å"Wine is a mocker† and â€Å"strong drink is raging† Proverbs 20:1 (King James Version). Many frugal businesspersons have capitalized on the use of alcohol in their manufacturing processes and have used alcohol as a preservative in a wide range of household consumer products, and casualRead MoreDoes Alcohol Cause More Damage Than Good?1564 Words   |  7 PagesKayla Schneider Mr. Haug ENG 201-S02 March 17, 2017 Does Alcohol Cause more Damage than Good? â€Å"About 2 billion people worldwide consume alcoholic drinks, which can have immediate and long term consequences on health and social life. Over 76 million people are currently affected by alcohol use disorders, such as alcohol dependence and abuse† (Morean, M). Alcohol play a huge role is society. Alcohol is at family gatherings, celebrations, sporting events, weekend activities, and many more social gatheringsRead MoreUnderage Drinking in Australia Essay602 Words   |  3 PagesUnderage drinking is becoming a serious social issue in modern Australia; with 90% of Australian teenagers over 14 that have tried alcohol at least once. Estimates also suggest that half of Australia’s teenagers drink alcohol on a weekly basis. Underage drinking can cause drink driving and unsafe sex if it is misused. Australia seems to be fond of this drug, and find it to be socially acceptable although it is causing the amount of teenage deaths to rise rapidly due to misuse. Heavy use of Alcohol can

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Most people are conscious that... free essay sample

Most people are conscious that they should eat healthy foods, high in protein, low in fat, containing the recommended daily allowance of vitamins and minerals, etc. Food biotechnology sometimes leads to opposition from consumer groups and anti-biotechnology from activist groups. In terms of human safety, a common perception is that GMO containing foods have been inadequately tested for the presence of unpredicted allergens or toxins which can lead to harmful results. Research shows however that GMOs might be very helpful in a lot of countries. Despite the various arguments that GMOs (genetically Modified Organisms) do more harm than good to us, I believe that it is more beneficial than harmful. Reduction of poverty rate especially to tropical countries is beneficial from GMOs. However, in the developing world, food security is often low, because large numbers of people experience dire poverty. Food may be available, but that is irrelevant to those who lack the resources to buy it. This is a major problem in many countries that export food to richer nations. This illustrates the global inequity in food production and distribution that has been difficult to solve or alleviate, despite intense efforts in the latter half of the 20th century (Johnson- Green, 2000, p. 16). Biotechnology has the potential to increase food security. Biotechnology can also help fight poverty and malnutrition. Vitamin A deficiencies are widespread in the developing world. Some countries like Sri Lanka plan outright bans against the importation or planting of recombinant crops, whereas others like India are attempting to develop their own biotechnology industry and are relatively receptive to recombinant crops (Johnson-Green, 2000, p. 17). Once biotechnology develops surely poverty rate must reduce.Ensuring that food is safe and is not contaminated with pathogens or pesticides. Food nourishes the body, and the production, processing, and distribution of food is crucial to global food security. It is also a crucial part of every nations economy and political stability. Industrialized nations have an abundant supply of high-quality and diverse food throughout the year (Johnson-Green, 2000, p. 16). Many aspects of food biotechnology are virtually invisibleto the consumer. Microbial products are increasingly common ingredients in processed foods, and the diagnostic tools used by the food industry to maintain food safety often have a biotechnological component. Using traditional biotechnological processes like yeasts are added to carbohydrate substrates such as sucrose; the fungi use these substrates as source of carbon and energy, and ferment them into ethanol and carbon dioxide. Without yeast, ethanol is not produced, and many of the flavours characteristics of each beverage are absent. And also yeasts are used in bread making that the production of carbon dioxide by yeast results in the formation of gas pockets, which drive the rising process (Johnson-Green, 2000, p. 13). The biotechnology industry attempts to reassure the public about human safety issues have largely been unsuccessful; partly because of continued insistence by the industry that human safety can be assessed using the process of substantial equivalence (Johnson-Green, 2000, p. 15). We can achieve a better life including farmers, because biotechnology could also decrease the reliance of producers on chemical fertilizers, while retaining the benefits of western agriculture high yields with reduced labor inputs (Johnson-Green, 2000, p. 17). And GM foods or GMOs (genetically modified organisms) is most commonly used to refer to crop plants created for human or animal consumption using the latest molecular biology techniques. These plants have been modified in the laboratory to enhance desired traits such as increased resistance to herbicides or improved nutritional content. Genetically modified foods have made a big splash in the news lately because some environmental organization and public interest groups have been actively protesting against GM foods. Recently a controversial study about the effects of genetically-modified corn pollen on monarch butterfly caterpillars has brought the issues of genetic engineering to the forefront of the public consciousness. Genetic engineering, on the other hand, can create plants with the exact desired trait very rapidly and with great accuracy. For example, plant geneticists can isolate a gene responsible for drought tolerance and insert that gene into a different plant. Genetically- modified foods have the potential to solve many of the worlds hunger and malnutrition problems, and to help protect and preserve the environment by increasing yield and reducing reliance upon chemical pesticides and herbicides. Yet there are many challenges ahead for governments, especially in the areas of safety test ing, regulation, international policy and food labelling. Many people feel that genetic engineering is the inevitable wave of the futureand that we cannot afford to ignore a technology that has such enormous potential benefits. However, we must proceed with caution to avoid causing unintended harm to human health and the environment as a result of our enthusiasm for this powerful technology. So, through research I have come to the conclusion that GMOs do more good than harm to people. ReferencesJohnson-Green, P. (2000). Introduction to Food Biotechnology. Boca Raton London New York Washington, D.C.: CRC Press.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Microbiology Stage-stratified approach to AIDS

Question: Discuss about the Microbiology for Stage-stratified approach to AIDS? Answer: In what ways could the patients history relate to the current complaint? The patient had suffered from Kaposi's sarcoma (a disease caused by herpes virus) and HIV infection two years ago. The patient has also reported with chronic diarrhea and arachnoid cysts. Thus, the present compliant of the patient is associated with numbness and weakness combining with bowel incontinence (Krown et al., 2014). What information is obtained from the laboratory results? In the laboratory report, several white blood cells were present in the blood sample, but CSF study did not show any bacteriologic growth. How does the information presented help to determine the most likely cause of the patients complaint? The arachnoid cysts of the patient are responsible for the weakness in the right leg. Moreover, the loss of bowel control results from the sarcoma lesions at lower extremity. References: Krown, S. E., Borok, M. Z., Campbell, T. B., Casper, C., Dittmer, D. P., Hosseinipour, M. C., ... Phipps, W. T. (2014). Stage-stratified approach to AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma: Implications for resource-limited environments.Journal of Clinical Oncology,32(23), 2512-2513.